feature


URI

  1. <features_uri>/{featureID}[.<format>]
  2. /feature/{datasourceIndex}-{datasetIndex}-{featureIndex}[.<format>]

支持的方法

GETPUTDELETEHEAD

父资源

features

子资源

attachmentsmetadata

介绍

feature 资源表示一个要素。通过 feature 资源可以完成对要素信息的获取,修改和删除(当要素类型为点、线、面、文本、复合数据集或纯属性表数据集时才能修改和删除)。

feature 资源可以通过要素的 ID 号({featureId}) 来获取(URI1),也可以通过要素的索引号来获取(URI2)。

注意:URI2 是一种简化的访问 feature 的 URI,直接在最后把数据源、数据集、要素的索引用“-”连接,快速地确定一个要素。在示意 URI 中,{datasourceIndex}表示数据源索引,{datasetIndex}表示数据集索引,{featureIndex}表示要素索引。例如:http://supermapiserver:8090/iserver/services/data-world/rest/data/feature/0-2-7,就表示索引为0的数据源中,索引为2的数据集下,索引为7的要素,该 URI 同样有 rjson、json、html、xml、kml 五种表述格式。

支持的方法:

支持的表述格式:RJSON、JSON、HTML、XML、KML、GeoRSS、GeoJSON。

注:当要素类型为点、线、面时,GeoJSON表述可用。

资源层次

根资源 data datasources.htm datasource.htm datasets.htm features.htm feature 资源 dataset.htm

HTTP 请求方法

对如下 URI 执行 HTTP 请求,以 rjson 输出格式为例加以说明,其中,supermapiserver 是服务器名。

http://supermapiserver:8090/iserver/services/data-world/rest/data/datasources/name/World/datasets/name/Countries/features/featureid.rjson

GET 请求

获取一个要素的信息,包括属性字段名称列表、属性字段值列表,以及要素对应的几何对象。

请求参数

对 feature 资源执行 GET 请求,获取要素的信息,可以在 URI 中包含如下参数:

名称 类型 含义
hasGeometry boolean 是否获取几何对象的信息,true 表示获取在表述中包含几何对象的信息,false 表示不包含几何对象的信息。默认为 true。

当不传参数时,默认地,对 feature 资源执行 GET 请求,得到的表述中会包含几何对象的信息。

响应结构

对 feature 资源执行 GET 请求,返回的资源表述的结构如下(资源表述在响应消息的实体主体里):

名称 类型 含义
ID int 要素的 ID。
fieldNames String[] 要素的属性字段名集合。
fieldValues String[] 要素的属性字段值集合。
stringID String 要素ID 。
geometry Geometry 要素对应的几何对象。 具体包括几何对象的类型、几何对象的样式信息、组成要素的几何点的坐标等。

注:视频数据集中的 feature 资源执行 GET 请求,返回的资源表述的结构如下(资源表述在响应消息的实体主体里):

名称 类型 含义
ID int 要素的 ID。
fieldNames String[] 要素的属性字段名集合。
fieldValues String[] 要素的属性字段值集合。
stringID String 要素ID 。
address Sting 视频流的获取地址。
videoParameters videoParameters 相机参数。
name Sting 视频名称。
startTime Sting 视频开始时间。
cameraLocation cameraLocation 相机外参。包括拍摄视频的摄像头的x、y、z坐标及侧偏角、俯仰角和偏航角等值。
endTime String 视频结束时间。
geometry Geometry 当前视频参数对应的的视频视角空间范围。 具体包括几何对象类型(只支持矩形 REGION)、几何对象的样式信息、组成要素的几何点的坐标、中心点坐标等。

示例1

对示例 feature 资源执行 GET 请求,以 URI1 为例,不返回几何对象的信息,构建 URI 如下:

http://supermapiserver:8090/iserver/services/data-world/rest/data/datasources/name/World/datasets/name/Countries/features/247.rjson?hasGeometry=false

则返回 ID 为247的要素的资源表述如下:

{

    "ID": 247,

    "fieldNames": [

        "SMID",

        "SMSDRIW",

        "SMSDRIN",

        "SMSDRIE",

        "SMSDRIS",

        "SMUSERID",

        "SMAREA",

        "SMPERIMETER",

        "SMGEOMETRYSIZE",

        "SQKM",

        "SQMI",

        "COLOR_MAP",

        "CAPITAL",

        "COUNTRY",

        "POP_1994",

        "CONTINENT"

    ],

    "fieldValues": [

        "247",

        "73.62005",

        "53.55374",

        "134.76846",

        "3.8537261",

        "0",

        "960.4537031350538",

        "6.685997649733246E7",

        "147412",

        "9367281.0",

        "3616707.25",

        "1",

        "北京",

        "中华人民共和国",

        "1.128139689E9",

        "亚洲"

    ],

    "geometry": null

}

示例2:EPS数据集类型

当要素所在数据集的类型为EPS,对 feature 资源执行 GET 请求后,将返回组成几何对象的点的属性信息。以 URI1 为例,构建 URI 如下:

http://supermapiserver:8090/iserver/services/data-China400/rest/data/datasources/EPS_all/datasets/PointEPS/features/1.rjson

则返回 ID 为1的要素的资源表述如下:

{

    "ID": 1,

    "fieldNames": [

        "SMID",

        "SMSDRIW",

        "SMSDRIN",

        "SMSDRIE",

        "SMSDRIS",

        "SMUSERID",

        "SMGEOMETRYSIZE",

        "SMGEOPOSITION"

    ],

    "fieldValues": [

        "1",

        "525.26154",

        "460.002",

        "525.26154",

        "460.002",

        "0",

        "0",

        "0"

    ],

    "geometry": {

        "center": null,

        "id": 1,

        "parts": [1],

        "points": [{

            "name": "",

            "type": "None",

            "x": 525.261530541407,

            "y": 460.00202477444,

            "z": 0

        }],

        "prjCoordSys": null,

        "style": null,

        "type": "POINTEPS"

    }

}

示例3:VIDEO数据集类型

当要素所在数据集的类型为VIDEO,对 feature 资源执行 GET 请求后,将返回视频要素的信息。以 URI1 为例,构建 URI 如下:

http://localhost:8090/iserver/services/data-test0104/rest/data/datasources/NewDatasource/datasets/ptz_2/features/1.rjson?hasGeometry=true

则返回 ID 为1的要素的资源表述如下:

{

    "stringID": null,

    "address": "http://192.168.113.1:8090/iserver/services/video-test0104/restjsr/hls/stream/NewDatasource-ptz_2/1/index.m3u8",

    "videoParameters": {

        "auxiliaryCalibrationParameter": {

            "tiltGrowsUp": false,

            "iterationCount": 1000,

            "samplesCount": 200,

            "supportHeight": false,

            "panGrowsClockwise": false,

            "cameraIteratorParameters": [

                {

                    "minValue": "NaN",

                    "cameraParameterType": "X",

                    "maxValue": "NaN",

                    "value": 1.29295170697E7

                },

                {

                    "minValue": "NaN",

                    "cameraParameterType": "Y",

                    "maxValue": "NaN",

                    "value": 3279448.7247

                },

                {

                    "minValue": 0,

                    "cameraParameterType": "Z",

                    "maxValue": 80,

                    "value": "NaN"

                },

                {

                    "minValue": "NaN",

                    "cameraParameterType": "FOV_X",

                    "maxValue": "NaN",

                    "value": "NaN"

                },

                {

                    "minValue": "NaN",

                    "cameraParameterType": "FOV_Y",

                    "maxValue": "NaN",

                    "value": "NaN"

                }

            ]

        },

        "videoParameterList": [

            {

                "videoWidth": 1540,

                "calibrationModel": {

                    "isRansac": false,

                    "centerY": 0,

                    "centerX": 0,

                    "calibrationModelType": 0,

                    "calibrationPoints": [

                        {

                            "spatialPoint": {

                                "x": 1.2929429979064863E7,

                                "y": 3279405.072826336,

                                "z": 0

                            },

                            "videoPoint": {

                                "x": 546,

                                "y": 196

                            }

                        },

                        {

                            "spatialPoint": {

                                "x": 1.2929372108815093E7,

                                "y": 3279432.230745163,

                                "z": 0

                            },

                            "videoPoint": {

                                "x": 855,

                                "y": 445

                            }

                        },

                        {

                            "spatialPoint": {

                                "x": 1.2929376742628248E7,

                                "y": 3279481.6986007923,

                                "z": 0

                            },

                            "videoPoint": {

                                "x": 1281,

                                "y": 414

                            }

                        },

                        {

                            "spatialPoint": {

                                "x": 1.2929298549258841E7,

                                "y": 3279409.595201617,

                                "z": 0

                            },

                            "videoPoint": {

                                "x": 694,

                                "y": 590

                            }

                        },

                        {

                            "spatialPoint": {

                                "x": 1.2929325804647576E7,

                                "y": 3279495.6764664766,

                                "z": 0

                            },

                            "videoPoint": {

                                "x": 1244,

                                "y": 534

                            }

                        },

                        {

                            "spatialPoint": {

                                "x": 1.2929358878926704E7,

                                "y": 3279505.9148433916,

                                "z": 0

                            },

                            "videoPoint": {

                                "x": 1409,

                                "y": 456

                            }

                        },

                        {

                            "spatialPoint": {

                                "x": 1.2929424599934718E7,

                                "y": 3279463.9504835536,

                                "z": 0

                            },

                            "videoPoint": {

                                "x": 1273,

                                "y": 217

                            }

                        },

                        {

                            "spatialPoint": {

                                "x": 1.2929371030474676E7,

                                "y": 3279383.6257988643,

                                "z": 0

                            },

                            "videoPoint": {

                                "x": 432,

                                "y": 448

                            }

                        }

                    ],

                    "fovX": 0,

                    "fovY": 0,

                    "isIntrinsic": false,

                    "isExtrinsic": false,

                    "cameraLocation": {

                        "cameraRoll": -0.7656412825751551,

                        "cameraYaw": -90.89065135311759,

                        "cameraY": 3279448.7247,

                        "cameraZ": 65.78334160898069,

                        "cameraX": 1.29295170697E7,

                        "cameraPitch": -39.80838777192129

                    }

                },

                "clipRegion": {

                    "center": {

                        "x": 770,

                        "y": 385

                    },

                    "parts": [5],

                    "style": null,

                    "prjCoordSys": null,

                    "id": 0,

                    "type": "REGION",

                    "partTopo": [1],

                    "points": [

                        {

                            "x": 0,

                            "y": 0

                        },

                        {

                            "x": 1540,

                            "y": 0

                        },

                        {

                            "x": 1540,

                            "y": 770

                        },

                        {

                            "x": 0,

                            "y": 770

                        },

                        {

                            "x": 0,

                            "y": 0

                        }

                    ]

                },

                "zoom": 1,

                "time": 0,

                "validBounds": {

                    "OUT_TOP": 2,

                    "OUT_RIGHT": 4,

                    "size": {

                        "width": 1540,

                        "height": 770

                    },

                    "x": 0,

                    "width": 1540,

                    "y": 0,

                    "OUT_BOTTOM": 8,

                    "location": {

                        "x": 0,

                        "y": 0

                    },

                    "OUT_LEFT": 1,

                    "height": 770

                },

                "tilt": 23.9,

                "pan": 156,

                "videoHeight": 770

            },

            {

                "videoWidth": 1540,

                "calibrationModel": {

                    "isRansac": false,

                    "centerY": 0,

                    "centerX": 0,

                    "calibrationModelType": 0,

                    "calibrationPoints": [

                        {

                            "spatialPoint": {

                                "x": 1.2929429979064863E7,

                                "y": 3279405.072826336,

                                "z": 0

                            },

                            "videoPoint": {

                                "x": 120,

                                "y": 126

                            }

                        },

                        {

                            "spatialPoint": {

                                "x": 1.2929371395548986E7,

                                "y": 3279432.6098156744,

                                "z": 0

                            },

                            "videoPoint": {

                                "x": 410,

                                "y": 442

                            }

                        },

                        {

                            "spatialPoint": {

                                "x": 1.2929377985228604E7,

                                "y": 3279478.5103589036,

                                "z": 0

                            },

                            "videoPoint": {

                                "x": 820,

                                "y": 444

                            }

                        },

                        {

                            "spatialPoint": {

                                "x": 1.2929298549258841E7,

                                "y": 3279409.595201617,

                                "z": 0

                            },

                            "videoPoint": {

                                "x": 228,

                                "y": 564

                            }

                        },

                        {

                            "spatialPoint": {

                                "x": 1.292926073318682E7,

                                "y": 3279503.7847872227,

                                "z": 0

                            },

                            "videoPoint": {

                                "x": 735,

                                "y": 641

                            }

                        },

                        {

                            "spatialPoint": {

                                "x": 1.2929358878926704E7,

                                "y": 3279505.9148433916,

                                "z": 0

                            },

                            "videoPoint": {

                                "x": 947,

                                "y": 504

                            }

                        },

                        {

                            "spatialPoint": {

                                "x": 1.2929424599934718E7,

                                "y": 3279463.9504835536,

                                "z": 0

                            },

                            "videoPoint": {

                                "x": 859,

                                "y": 262

                            }

                        },

                        {

                            "spatialPoint": {

                                "x": 1.2929388108285695E7,

                                "y": 3279545.695535939,

                                "z": 0

                            },

                            "videoPoint": {

                                "x": 1324,

                                "y": 465

                            }

                        },

                        {

                            "spatialPoint": {

                                "x": 1.2929322376055904E7,

                                "y": 3279573.704751997,

                                "z": 0

                            },

                            "videoPoint": {

                                "x": 1183,

                                "y": 579

                            }

                        }

                    ],

                    "fovX": 0,

                    "fovY": 0,

                    "isIntrinsic": false,

                    "isExtrinsic": false,

                    "cameraLocation": {

                        "cameraRoll": -0.7656412825751551,

                        "cameraYaw": -70.89065135311759,

                        "cameraY": 3279448.7247,

                        "cameraZ": 65.78334160898069,

                        "cameraX": 1.29295170697E7,

                        "cameraPitch": -39.80838777192129

                    }

                },

                "clipRegion": {

                    "center": {

                        "x": 770,

                        "y": 385

                    },

                    "parts": [5],

                    "style": null,

                    "prjCoordSys": null,

                    "id": 0,

                    "type": "REGION",

                    "partTopo": [1],

                    "points": [

                        {

                            "x": 0,

                            "y": 0

                        },

                        {

                            "x": 1540,

                            "y": 0

                        },

                        {

                            "x": 1540,

                            "y": 770

                        },

                        {

                            "x": 0,

                            "y": 770

                        },

                        {

                            "x": 0,

                            "y": 0

                        }

                    ]

                },

                "zoom": 1,

                "time": 12.733333333333333,

                "validBounds": {

                    "OUT_TOP": 2,

                    "OUT_RIGHT": 4,

                    "size": {

                        "width": 1540,

                        "height": 770

                    },

                    "x": 0,

                    "width": 1540,

                    "y": 0,

                    "OUT_BOTTOM": 8,

                    "location": {

                        "x": 0,

                        "y": 0

                    },

                    "OUT_LEFT": 1,

                    "height": 770

                },

                "tilt": 23.9,

                "pan": 136,

                "videoHeight": 770

            },

            {

                "videoWidth": 1540,

                "calibrationModel": {

                    "isRansac": false,

                    "centerY": 0,

                    "centerX": 0,

                    "calibrationModelType": 0,

                    "calibrationPoints": [

                        {

                            "spatialPoint": {

                                "x": 1.292947775352481E7,

                                "y": 3279486.5758288642,

                                "z": 0

                            },

                            "videoPoint": {

                                "x": 1111,

                                "y": 52

                            }

                        },

                        {

                            "spatialPoint": {

                                "x": 1.2929377985228604E7,

                                "y": 3279478.5103589036,

                                "z": 0

                            },

                            "videoPoint": {

                                "x": 374,

                                "y": 420

                            }

                        },

                        {

                            "spatialPoint": {

                                "x": 1.292926073318682E7,

                                "y": 3279503.7847872227,

                                "z": 0

                            },

                            "videoPoint": {

                                "x": 263,

                                "y": 611

                            }

                        },

                        {

                            "spatialPoint": {

                                "x": 1.2929358878926704E7,

                                "y": 3279505.9148433916,

                                "z": 0

                            },

                            "videoPoint": {

                                "x": 491,

                                "y": 499

                            }

                        },

                        {

                            "spatialPoint": {

                                "x": 1.2929424599934718E7,

                                "y": 3279463.9504835536,

                                "z": 0

                            },

                            "videoPoint": {

                                "x": 448,

                                "y": 248

                            }

                        },

                        {

                            "spatialPoint": {

                                "x": 1.2929388108285695E7,

                                "y": 3279545.695535939,

                                "z": 0

                            },

                            "videoPoint": {

                                "x": 860,

                                "y": 506

                            }

                        },

                        {

                            "spatialPoint": {

                                "x": 1.2929407825861763E7,

                                "y": 3279565.077638886,

                                "z": 0

                            },

                            "videoPoint": {

                                "x": 1046,

                                "y": 497

                            }

                        },

                        {

                            "spatialPoint": {

                                "x": 1.2929445928769993E7,

                                "y": 3279564.7923564096,

                                "z": 0

                            },

                            "videoPoint": {

                                "x": 1269,

                                "y": 418

                            }

                        }

                    ],

                    "fovX": 0,

                    "fovY": 0,

                    "isIntrinsic": false,

                    "isExtrinsic": false,

                    "cameraLocation": {

                        "cameraRoll": -0.7656412825751551,

                        "cameraYaw": -50.89065135311759,

                        "cameraY": 3279448.7247,

                        "cameraZ": 65.78334160898069,

                        "cameraX": 1.29295170697E7,

                        "cameraPitch": -39.80838777192129

                    }

                },

                "clipRegion": {

                    "center": {

                        "x": 770,

                        "y": 385

                    },

                    "parts": [5],

                    "style": null,

                    "prjCoordSys": null,

                    "id": 0,

                    "type": "REGION",

                    "partTopo": [1],

                    "points": [

                        {

                            "x": 0,

                            "y": 0

                        },

                        {

                            "x": 1540,

                            "y": 0

                        },

                        {

                            "x": 1540,

                            "y": 770

                        },

                        {

                            "x": 0,

                            "y": 770

                        },

                        {

                            "x": 0,

                            "y": 0

                        }

                    ]

                },

                "zoom": 1,

                "time": 23.266666666666666,

                "validBounds": {

                    "OUT_TOP": 2,

                    "OUT_RIGHT": 4,

                    "size": {

                        "width": 1540,

                        "height": 770

                    },

                    "x": 0,

                    "width": 1540,

                    "y": 0,

                    "OUT_BOTTOM": 8,

                    "location": {

                        "x": 0,

                        "y": 0

                    },

                    "OUT_LEFT": 1,

                    "height": 770

                },

                "tilt": 23.9,

                "pan": 116,

                "videoHeight": 770

            }

        ],

        "parameterInterpolation": false

    },

    "fieldNames": [

        "SMID",

        "SMUSERID"

    ],

    "name": "ptz旋转画面.mp4",

    "startTime": "2023/11/22 09:16:51",

    "geometry": {

        "center": {

            "x": 1.292926198036702E7,

            "y": 3279399.5618885513

        },

        "parts": [5],

        "style": null,

        "prjCoordSys": null,

        "id": 1,

        "type": "REGION",

        "partTopo": [1],

        "points": [

            {

                "x": 1.2929466274270147E7,

                "y": 3279386.794475903

            },

            {

                "x": 1.2929463599646807E7,

                "y": 3279488.8953134995

            },

            {

                "x": 1.2929031336155694E7,

                "y": 3279642.3491254174

            },

            {

                "x": 1.292908470565614E7,

                "y": 3279156.774651685

            },

            {

                "x": 1.2929466274270147E7,

                "y": 3279386.794475903

            }

        ]

    },

    "endTime": "2023/11/22 09:16:58",

    "fieldValues": [

        "1",

        "0"

    ],

    "ID": 1,

    "cameraLocation": {

        "cameraRoll": -0.7656412825751551,

        "cameraYaw": -90.89065135311759,

        "cameraY": 3279448.7247,

        "cameraZ": 65.78334160898069,

        "cameraX": 1.29295170697E7,

        "cameraPitch": -39.80838777192129

    }

}

PUT 请求

修改一个要素(当要素类型为点、线、面、文本、复合数据集或纯属性表数据集、三维模型数据集和视频数据集时)。需要注意的是,SuperMap 系统字段,即字段名以 SM、sm 开头的字段,是只读字段,不允许被修改。

此外,若您修改的要素在当前数据集中不存在,当您传入的请求体参数与当前数据集的要素类型对应时,将创建一个新的要素;当请求体参数与当前数据集的要素类型不对应时,将返回出错信息。

对于视频要素,当前仅支持修改视频地址 address 参数和视频名称 name 参数。若您修改的要素在当前数据集中不存在,将返回出错信息。

请注意:当您更新的要素中包含中文字段时,需在请求头中添加编码,即 Content-Type application/json;charset=UTF-8。

请求参数

对 feature 资源执行 PUT 请求,对本要素进行修改,需要在请求体中包含修改后的要素的描述,请求体结构如下:

名称 类型 含义
fieldNames String[] 预修订的要素属性字段名集合。SuperMap 系统字段,即字段名以 SM、sm 开头的字段,是只读字段,不允许被修改。
fieldValues String[] 预修订的要素的属性字段值集合,与 fieldNames 对应。
geometry Geometry 要素对应的几何对象。

响应结构

对 feature 资源执行 PUT 请求,返回的操作结果表述的结构如下(表述在响应消息的实体主体里):  

字段 类型 说明
succeed boolean 操作是否成功。
error HttpError 出错信息,如果操作成功,则没有本字段。

示例

对示例 feature 资源:http://supermapiserver:8090/iserver/services/data-world/rest/data/datasources/name/World/datasets/name/Countries/features/247.rjson 执行 PUT 请求,修改 POP_1994 字段的值为 1,600,000,000,即1.6E9,请求体中包含参数如下:

{

    "ID": 247,

    "fieldNames": [

        "POP_1994"

    ],

    "fieldValues": [

        "1.6E9"

    ]

}

则操作成功时,返回 rjson 的操作结果的表述如下:

{"succeed": true}

DELETE 请求

删除 feature 资源所标识的要素(当要素类型为点、线、面、文本、复合数据集或纯属性表数据集时)。

请求参数

无。

响应结构

对 feature 资源执行 DELETE 请求,删除该 feature 资源(也就是一个要素),返回的操作结果的表述结构如下:

字段 类型 说明
succeed boolean 删除要素是否成功
error HttpError 出错信息,如果操作成功,则没有本字段。

示例

对示例 feature 资源:http://supermapiserver:8090/iserver/services/data-world/rest/data/datasources/name/World/datasets/name/Countries/features/247.rjson 执行 DELETE 请求,删除 World 数据源 Countries 数据集中 ID 为 247 的要素,在删除成功的情况下,返回的操作结果的表述如下:

{"succeed": true}

HEAD 请求

返回跟 GET 请求一样的 HTTP 响应头,但是没有响应实体。可以在不必传输整个响应内容的情况下,获取包含在响应消息头中的元数据信息。元数据信息包括媒体类型,字符编码,压缩编码,实体内容长度等。

HEAD 请求可以用来判断 feature 资源是否存在,或者客户端是否有权限访问 feature 资源。通过对加.<format>的 URI 执行 HEAD 请求,还可以快速判断 feature 资源是否支持<format>格式的表述。

请参见